![]() ![]() at any of the many local lakes and rivers, including Pine Crest Lake and the Tuolumne and Stanislaus rivers. ![]() Downhill or cross country 40 minutes east on highway 108. Visit the Tuolumne County Historical Museum, on Bradford Street a few blocks west of downtown. The Opera House, built in the late 19th century of brick. The Red Church, originally built in 1860 and still in use, can be seen from most of downtown Washington Street as a landmark at the north end of town. The courthouse is on Yaney Street and a block west of Washington Street in the north part of downtown. The county Courthouse, built-in 1898 with yellow Roman pressed brick, and still in operation as a courthouse today. There is a business area in East Sonora, a couple of miles east of downtown, that has additional shopping and restaurants (including the only chain stores and restaurants and fast food places in Tuolumne County). Park either on the main downtown street, Washington Street or on the street or in nearby parking lots that are on Stewart Street, one block east of Washington Street. Visitor information is available from the Visitors Bureau building, also on Stockton Street, about a mile south of downtown. To get to downtown Sonora, take the Route 49 exit (Stockton Street) from Highway 108 about two miles to the downtown area. Part of the way from Oakdale Highway 108 shares the same road as Highway 120, the route to Yosemite. Sonora is just off Highway 108, which leads from Modesto northeast and goes over Sonora Pass to the desert east of the mountains. Such pocket mines are distinguished from ordinary quartz mines, in which the gold is much less concentrated and requires much work and technology to mine, and which were not profitable until the 1880s when better mining technology had been developed. It also had what was known as "pocket" mines-underground deposits of highly concentrated gold. When the placer mines began to give out in the 1860s, Sonora survived in part because it had become a business center. Sonora became the business center (and the county seat of Tuolumne County) for the mines around the county and, indeed, for the entire Southern Mines region south of Placerville. Many miners were sick, and dying, mainly from scurvy, mainly white miners who never learned the importance of fresh vegetables and fruits in their diets. The City of Sonora was incorporated in 1851 by whites, not Mexicans, primarily as a means of creating a badly-needed hospital. The name Sonora was derived from the Mexican workers the whites employed at slave-like wages to work their mines. Gold had been discovered in Woods Creek, initially in the summer of 1848 near what is now Jamestown. Sonora was originally founded as a gold mining camp by white settlers from the back east. Sonora is a city in Tuolumne County in California's Gold Country. ![]()
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